abstract：:A case control study was performed to examine possible morbidity associated with Chlamydia trachomatis in 15 pregnant women with idiopathic preterm premature rupture of the membranes (PROM; group A), and in two control groups, 35 healthy preterm pregnant women (group B), and 43 healthy pregnant women at term (group C)...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Cohen I,Tenenbaum E,Fejgin M,Michaeli G,Beyth Y,Sarov I

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum profiles of growth hormone (GH) were recorded for 24 h in 9 young healthy women before and during treatment with monophasic, combined contraceptives. During treatment, there was a change in GH secretion towards a pattern of smaller peaks at a higher frequency. The mean peak amplitude decreased from 11.2 to 7.3 m...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Karlsson R,Edén S,von Schoultz B

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of methylergometrine maleate (methergin) on electrical and mechanical activities of pregnant human isthmic myometrium was examined. Methergin (10(-8)-10(-6) g/ml) enhanced plateau potential and contraction, however, the effects were not prominent. Plateau potential and contraction were also potentiated afte...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Kawarabayashi T,Kishikawa T,Sugimori H

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The correlation between arousal state and fetal habituation was tested. Four behavioral states were determined according to fetal heart activity and movement pattern in 52 fetuses. Repeated wide low-frequency sound was used as external stimulus. Ceasing of response to 5 consecutive stimuli indicated habituation. The t...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Shalev E,Weiner E,Serr DM

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The success rate after intraperitoneal insemination is also imputed to superovulation protocols. We report here the first case, to our knowledge, of pregnancy following intraperitoneal insemination during a natural cycle. ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Ragni G,Lombroso GC,Wyssling H,Perotti L,Cavioni C,Crosignani PG

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventy women requesting first trimester abortion and with amenorrhea of less than 42 days were treated with a single 600-mg dose of mifepristone. Mifepristone is a synthetic 19-norsteroid with strong progesterone receptor antagonist properties. Complete abortion was achieved in 56 women (80%), 2 women (3%) had an inc...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Somell C,Olund A

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:If we see a young, phenotypically female patient with an XY karyotype, it is of great importance to differentiate between the testicular feminization syndrome and gonadal dysgenesis. Patients with testicular feminization will always have normal testes, which are situated either in the ovarian fossa or in the inguinal ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： van Zijl JA,Evers JL,Gerver WJ

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Burch colposuspension for correction of urinary incontinence is rarely followed by complications. A very rarely described complication is ureteral kinking, which tends to occur in patients with previous pelvic surgeries. We present 6 additional cases of this rare complication and recommend appropriate intraoperative d...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Ferriani RA,Silva de Sá MF,Dias de Moura M,Charaffedine MN,Hockgreb de Freitas Júnior A

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concentrations of atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) and its presumed second messenger, cyclic guanosine-3',5'-monophosphate (cGMP) were determined in maternal plasma and amniotic fluid. Samples were obtained from normal and pathological pregnancies revealing hydramnios or severe Rh incompatibility between week 16 o...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Eckmann C,Hüneke B,Carstensen MH

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors compared the serum DHAS and cortisol level in 53 vaginal deliveries with those of 21 caesarean sections prior to the onset of labour at the 28th to 36th weeks. They also compared 18 vaginal deliveries with 16 elective caesarean sections at the 40th week. The serum hormone concentrations were measured in th...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Hercz P,Siklós P,Ungár L

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The HELLP syndrome is a severe complication of pregnancy. It usually occurs in the middle of the third trimester. In our case, however, a very early development is reported. ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Georgiew DB,Skortcheva I,Abadjiew V

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess the usefulness of transvaginal ultrasound scanning (TVS) for screening in polycystic ovarian (PCO) disease, we symptomatically and endocrinologically compared 9 cases (group A) with PCO noted by transabdominal ultrasound scanning (TAS) with 8 cases (group B) with PCO noted by TVS only. No difference in the m...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Takahashi K,Nishigaki A,Eda Y,Yamasaki H,Yoshino K,Kitao M

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We herein present a case of exencephaly with rachischisis, situs ambiguous and club feet, diagnosed antenatally by ultrasound. This combination of anomalies is very rare. ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Abu Musa A,Hata T,Senoh D,Makihara K,Aoki S,Hata K,Takamiya O,Mochida T,Kitao M,Tanaka O

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present experiments was to investigate a possible correlation between the occurrence of preeclampsia and the levels of norepinephrine in human myometrial biopsies obtained from the lower uterine segment at the time of cesarean section. Norepinephrine was measured directly by the technique of muscle CATS...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Donders GG,Missiaen L,Zuspan FP,Van Assche FA

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Doppler blood flow velocity waveforms from fetal umbilical artery, descending aorta, internal carotid artery and maternal uterine arteries were recorded in 50 fetuses near term undergoing cesarean section before the onset of labor in order to evidence eventual relationships with the fetal acid-base status. The primary...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Arduini D,Rizzo G,Romanini C,Mancuso S

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The obstetrician is rarely confronted with a pregnant patient who presents with a large suspicious pelvic mass. Diagnostic tools are not always of value and laparotomy may be performed for obstetric and histopathologic reasons. In this article we present an interesting case of an unusual pelvic mass in pregnancy secon...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Başer I,Dilek S,Pabuçcu R,Ulgenalp I,Mermut S,Finci R

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prophylactic antibiotic therapy is accepted for prevention of postceasarean infection in certain risk groups. Of the antibiotic regimens presented none appears superior. Patients having a cesarean section (CS) more than 6 h after membrane rupture were given three doses of cefuroxime (1.5 g every 8th hour) in a prospec...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Moberg PJ,Schedvins K

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since not all problems in endometriosis can be studied in the human, there is need of an animal model. We transplanted endometrial tissue of the rabbit into the peritoneal cavity and studied the changes after 12 weeks. At that time the endometrial implants in the rabbit had become cystic structures. The macroscopic an...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Dunselman GA,Willebrand D,Land JA,Bouckaert PX,Evers JL

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ovarian lipid cell tumors are rare and can be difficult to localize by conventional means. We report a postmenopausal patient where rapid progression of symptoms and very high sebum levels suggested the presence of such a tumor which could not be visualized by computed tomography or ultrasound. Localization was accomp...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Younis JS,Bercovici B,Zlotogorski A,Horne T,Glaser B

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thyroxine-binding globulin (TBG) and free thyroxine (FT4) were studied in 172 apparently healthy women giving birth to malformed children. The malformations were divided into two groups: minor malformations (group A) and major malformations (group B). The blood samples were usually drawn in the first trimester. Group ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Skjöldebrand Sparre LS

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A prospective randomized trial comprising 90 patients was undertaken to evaluate three different regimens of tinidazole in the treatment of anaerobic vaginosis. Each group consisted of 30 women. The three regimens were: (A) oral tinidazole (150 mg X 2) for 7 days, (B) same oral treatment as above but also the partner ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Heikkinen J,Vuopala S

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We treated a patient with an ovarian tumor histologically consisting of an endometrial cyst, dermoid cyst and mucinous cystadenoma, in the same ovary. A comparative study between ultrasonic and histological findings was done. The usefulness, drawbacks and limitations in the ultrasonic evaluation of ovarian tumors are ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Hata K,Hata T,Kitao M,Aoki S,Matsunaga I

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro production of progesterone and estradiol by human corpora lutea of different ages was evaluated in the presence or absence of human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG). Progesterone production by the luteal tissue was enhanced by as little as 0.1 IU/ml HCG and maximally stimulated by approximately 10 IU/ml HCG. Est...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Yamoto M,Ikoma H,Nakano R

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fetal echocardiographic and Doppler ultrasonographic prospective studies were performed in utero on 299 babies delivered at Hirata Municipal Hospital, Shimane, Japan, from May 1984 to June 1986. Two or three ultrasonographic examinations were performed on each fetus from 20 weeks of gestation to term. Three congenital...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Hata T,Takamori H,Hata K,Takamiya O,Murao F,Kitao M

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The function of adrenoceptors in the female genital tract was tested estimating the uptake of 3H-noradrenaline (3H-NA) in vitro in oviductal, uterine arterial and myometrial tissue samples obtained from 74 women. The highest 3H-NA value, 64 +/- 5 ng/g, was in the oviduct (p less than 0.001 vs. uterine artery and myome...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Saarikoski S

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ovarian morphology in 149 patients with the clinical syndrome of polycystic ovaries (group I) is described. The ovaries from 10 age-matched women (group II) with no signs of ovarian disorder were investigated as a reference material. The number of cysts documented for group I was twice that of the reference group ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Lunde O,Hoel PS,Sandvik L

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Highly evacuated (980 mbar) wound drainage systems according to Redon were used in 100 gynecologic laparotomies. In 96% of cases, no flask exchange was required before the system was removed. Bacteriological specimens from various locations of the Redon system showed minimal colonization with pathogenic bacteria. No c...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Grillo M,Riedel HH,Lehmann-Willenbrock E,Höller C

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The essential metal copper, zinc and iron content in starved virgin and pregnant rat tissue has been studied. The copper content of the whole rat, which was actually increased in pregnant rats, decreased in starved pregnant rats. The differences were significant in 19-day pregnant rats. The total copper content of the...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Romeu A,Arola L

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The concentration of P29, a phosphoprotein related to estradiol receptor (RE), was measured by an immunoradiometric assay in human breast cancer cytosol and the results compared with the levels of RE and progesterone receptors (RP), as measured by the classical ligand-binding assay. Good linear correlation was found b...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Cano A,Rivera J,Parrilla JJ,Abad L

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in norepinephrine following a bimanual handgrip contraction test were used to evaluate the contribution of static physical effort exerted by the parturient on the rise in adrenergic stimulation observed during ongoing labor. Noradrenaline baseline values were 306.71 +/- (SE) 21.5 pg/ml); and after a maximal ef...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Rabinovici J,Rosenthal T,Peleg E,Mashiach S

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pelvic masses can be diagnosed by pelvic ultrasonography. Difficulties may be encountered to identify the organ origin of a pelvic mass. An intrauterine marker is proposed to facilitate the diagnosis by the exact localization of the uterus and its relationship to other pelvic findings. ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Zakut H,Achiron R

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fetal renal anatomy was assessed in 660 apparently normal fetuses. The problems of technique of visualization of the kidneys are outlined. A correlation of fetal kidney length and gestational age is presented. The results are presented to be used as an adjunct in establishing fetal gestational age, as well as the asse...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Sagi J,Vagman I,David MP,Van Dongen LG,Goudie E,Butterworth A,Jacobson MJ

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human seminal plasma from normal or patients with abnormal parameters of the ejaculates contains an inhibitory material that expresses potent in vitro inhibitory activity on PHA-M-induced blast transformation and NK activity. Using the test of inhibition of NK activity, the semen samples from individuals with higher c...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Marcus ZH,Lunenfeld B,Weissenberg R,Lewin LM

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relative roles of the cyclic nucleotide messengers cAMP and cGMP in the suppression of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) secretion in response to inhibin (IBN) were assessed employing rat gonadotropes in monolayer culture. While exposure of cells to gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) induced a significant incr...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Simpson WG,Vernon MW,Maley BE,Rush ME

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Receptor sites for 7 FITC-conjugated lectins were examined on preimplantation mouse embryos at various stages of development: zygotes; 2; 6-8 cells; morulae; blastocyst; expanded blastocyst, and isolated inner cell mass. In order to determine the solidity of the binding, the embryos were incubated with lectins, washed...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Fein A

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The morphological effect of a high-dose progestogen (Depo-Provera) on highly differentiated endometrial carcinoma was studied. Thirteen patients were treated by progestogen only, given at the beginning of the treatment in a weekly dose of 1,000 mg for 3 month. Then, progestogen 500 mg was administered for 12 months. N...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Szarvas Z,Zsolnai B,Gimes G,Hidvégi J

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the effect of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on the incidence of toxaemia of pregnancy, 200 randomly selected pregnant women (supplemented group), were put on calcium (375 mg/day) and vitamin D (1,200 IU/day) supplements at 20-24 weeks of pregnancy onwards. Another 200 pregnant women constituted the no...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Marya RK,Rathee S,Manrow M

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 15 normal mothers the stress effects of labor on zinc and copper distributions in erythrocytes and plasma were investigated. Lower levels of total zinc and of zinc derived from both carbonic anhydrase isoenzymes (CA-I and CA-II), especially from CA-I, in erythrocytes were obtained immediately after delivery. On the...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Yamashita K,Ohno H,Kondo T,Kawamura M,Mure K,Yorozu Y,Ishikawa M,Shimizu T,Taniguchi N

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown a marked diurnal variation in the excretion of cortisol and 6 beta-hydroxycortisol at 36-38 weeks pregnancy with no variation in estrogen excretion. Since others have shown a reciprocal relationship between plasma levels of estriol and cortisol at 30-35 weeks of pregnancy, we decided to determ...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： YoungLai EV,Hunter DJ

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acupuncture treatment in the final weeks of pregnancy has been claimed to shorten the duration of labor in primiparous women. In the present study, the length of the various phases of labor was calculated for 56 primiparous women who were repeatedly treated with manual acupuncture during the month prior to parturition...

journal_title：Gynecologic and obstetric investigation

authors： Lyrenäs S,Lutsch H,Hetta J,Lindberg B

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00